French UCLAT Chief Notes Balkan Link to London
Bombings
Defense & Foreign Affairs Special Analysis - July 18, 2005 Monday
Analysis. By Valentine Spyroglou, GIS. Christope Chaboud, the new commandant of
the anti-terrorist unit of France (UCLAT: l'unite de coordination de la lutte
anti-terroriste ], a unit of the French criminal police, Police Judiciaire (PJ)
which specializes in the fight against terrorism, said on July 13, 2005, that
the explosives used in the London terrorist bombings on July 7, 2005, were of
military derivation and had come to the UK from Kosovo.
GIS/Defense & Foreign Affairs had already known that the bombs used were based
on former Yugoslav National Army (JNA) stocks of Semtex plastic explosive, and
that subsequent to the London bombings, UK security officials flew to Belgrade
to discuss the matter with Serbia-Montenegro security officials. GIS sources had
said that the Semtex had originated from the Bosnian jihadist support network,
although it is important to stress that the Bosnia-Kosovo-Albania-Raska
(Southern Serbia) jihadist net functions as a single operational zone.
See:
Defense & Foreign Affairs Special Analysis, July 8, 2005: London Bombings:
Initial Observations .
Defense & Foreign Affairs Special Analysis, July 11, 2005: Additional Evidence
of Support for Terrorists, Violations of Arms Trafficking Laws by New Bosnian
Ambassador to US .
Defense & Foreign Affairs Special Analysis, July 13, 2005: Despite Firm Linkages
to 9/11, Madrid, and London Attacks, Bosnian Jihadist Networks Remain "Out of
Bounds" .
Sources within the Greek security agencies -- which have extremely good access
in the Balkans and are very activated in the region -- after the London bombings
told GIS/Defense & Foreign Affairs that "for years" they had given information
to their allies for the activity and the danger derived by the Islamists in
Bosnia and Kosovo and Albania; although there is no reciprocation on their part
(ie: the allies do not respond by providing intelligence on the jihadists to the
Greek security agencies). Furthermore, the Greek security sources stated that "a
month ago and after information derived from the Greek agencies and the Greek
military force in KFOR, CIA and MI-6 disarticulated three cells of al-Qaida in
their common operation held in Kosovo. They had also found contemporary armament
and military plastic explosives. A comparison was held between the oddments of
the explosives in London, and the explosives found in Kosovo one month
[earlier]." For the results, the agency simply told GIS that they only needed to
be asked.
By way of background: on July 27, 2000, beginning at 05:30 hrs, a common
operation was held in Greece by the Greek agencies and the US Army under the
code name Fuente . The Greek patrol of the Special Forces, discovered, based on
information which directed them to the site, a clandestine cache with many
armaments and explosives on Kourkoulitsa mountain, in the Greek Peleponnese,
near the village Nepodible (as transliterated). Among other things, there were
sniper weapons, and manportable rockets of contemporary technology. Also, there
were found electronic devices which could simultaneously detonate
remote-controlled explosive devices in different locations from a distance of
many kilometres.
The US Forces had kept the remote control devices and the explosives for further
investigation.
The Greek officers continued independent research, and they concluded that these
derived from a country in the Middle East, which had supplied them to Islamists
via the Albanian network of UCK (KLA: Kosovo Liberation Army). The Greek Force
has arrested three times fundamentalists in Kosovo, and has handed them over to
the US.
The Greek agencies focus in the area of Sanzak (Raska) in southern Serbia and
northern Montenegro, and they consider that there are located important cells of
fundamentalists which had planned strikes against Europe. Since 1996, jihadist
terrorists from Bosnia-Herzegovina have been located in Sanzak. The Greek
agencies have information that many terrorist attacks against the Caucasus and
Europe derive from there, and it operates as a directorate of al-Qaida .
At the same time, and while the memorial events were taking place for the
victims of Srebrenica, former US Assistant Secretary of State Richard Holbrook
stated that the Orthodox Serbian Church was hiding the Bosnian Serb fugitives
Radovan Karadzic and Gen. Ratko Mladic. On July 8, 2005, the NATO forces in
Bosnia arrested the son of former Pres. Karadzic, Aleksandar "Sasa" Karadzic, in
order to put pressure on the former President for his arrest.
Another important issue emerging are the charges against Greek citizens for
alleged involvement in the alleged massacres in Srebrenica. This issue remains
secret within the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY)
and the Greek Government at this point, although the (ICTY) sent a confidential
report in the Greek Government at the beginning of July 2005 on the possible
role of Greek volunteers who fought in Srebrenica.
See:
Defense & Foreign Affairs Special Analysis, June 17, 2005: Srebrenica and the
Politics of War Crimes .
Defense & Foreign Affairs Special Analysis, July 13, 2005: Researchers and
Former UN Officials Challenge Portrayal of Events at Srebrenica.
Copyright 2005 Defense & Foreign
Affairs/International Strategic Studies Association
Reprinted with Permission.