Serbian daily details new Albanian
paramilitary organizations in Kosovo
BBC Monitoring European. London: Nov 3, 2005. pg. 1
Text of report by Stana Ristic entitled "OVK metamorphosis" published by
Serbian newspaper Politika on 29 October
The appearance of in black dressed members of a new Albanian paramilitary unit
in Metohija [Kosovo and Metohija, Kosmet, Kosovo] on the eve of the UN Security
Council session devoted to Kosmet has rekindled fear among the local Serbs that
the OVK ["Liberation Army of Kosovo" - UCK in Albanian] is coming back to life.
The new paramilitary unit called the "Army for Albanian Unification and
Liberation" has urged "all patriots who are ready to make sacrifices for the
performance of the holy duty of uniting the Albanian territories and creating a
strong Albanian state in the Balkans and Europe." Some people call the
paramilitary unit "Army of Independent Kosovo" (ANK).
The fliers of the paramilitary unit say that it will fight everyone who opposes
the fulfilment of its objectives, even UNMIK [UN Interim Mission in Kosovo] and
the Kfor [Kosovo Force].
Emergence of OVK
The members of the new para-army turned up in an area that is under the control
of Ramush Haradinaj, a Hague tribunal indictee who has been released from
custody until trial. It is claimed on the basis of [information coming from]
sources in intelligence and diplomatic circles that Ramush Haradinaj is the
brain behind and patron of the terrorist army called the Kosovo Independentist
Army (KIA).
In order to be able to evaluate the appearance of the new para- army or para-armies,
one ought to recall how the Liberation Army of Kosovo (OVK) had come into being,
how it was later dissolved, that is, transformed, and how OVK cadres
subsequently created the "Albanian liberation armies."
All these military units that had operated or operate in areas where Albanian
population lives are offshoots of the Liberation Army of Kosovo. Otherwise, the
name "Liberation Army of Kosovo" first appeared in public in 1992. However,
armed, uniformed, and trained OVK members first appeared in public on 28
November 1997, the day of the Albanian national holiday, in the village of Lausa
in the area of Drenica.
In 1998 the OVK became "famous" for its attacks on Serb civilians, as well as
Albanians who did not wish to support it and were loyal to the Serbian
authorities. It was a custom of the OVK members to kill Serbs on the doorstep of
their homes and then set fire to those homes... [ellipsis as published]
The OVK was financed by members of the Albanian diaspora (Florin Krasnici, a US
citizen of Albanians descent who lives in New York, which he conceded publicly
on CBS) and also by members of the Albanian mafia in the United States and
European countries. Information exists that Al-Qa'idah had sent financial aid
and organized the arrival of mujahedin from Islamic countries in Kosmet. The
mojahedin unit that operated as part of the OVK in the area of Drenica was
called "Abu Bekir."
The United States had initially declared the OVK to be a terrorist organization
and blacklisted it. It later changed its position and even started aiding the
OVK.
When Kosmet Albanians fled to Albania and Macedonia in the spring of 1999,
during the NATO bombings, the OVK members had enough time to store most of their
weapons in hiding places.
It has been recorded that Bernard Kouchner, the first UN envoy to Kosmet, and
Gen. Johnson, the first Kfor commander, had persuaded the US and UN political
leaderships to create the Kosovo Protection Corps [KZK] out of 5,000 OVK
members. That was done on 20 September 1999. They next "enrolled" the remaining
OVK members into the Kosovo police service.
Some OVK commanders became engaged in politics. The best known are Hashim Thaci
and Ramush Haradinaj. According to the available information, they have [in
turn] introduced their OVK men into politics.
Members of the former OVK infiltrated the Medvedja, Bujanovac, and Presevo
municipalities [southern Serbia]. An Albanian rebellion broke out in that part
of south-eastern Serbia in 2001. It was led by the "Liberation Army of Medvedja,
Bujanovac, and Presevo" (OVMPB). That was the first para-military offshoot of
"mother" OVK. The rebellion in the Presevo Valley was suppressed.
Cadres of the former OVK moved to Macedonia. A new paramilitary unit, the
"Liberation National Army" (ONA), was created. Clashes between the Macedonian
police and ONA members ended after the Ohrid Agreement was signed.
White Al-Qa'idah
The cadres of the former OVK returned to Kosmet. A new para- army, the "Albanian
National Army" (ANA), was formed. The ANA members urged the creation of a
"Greater Albania." However, that did not suit the provisional authorities in
Kosovo and Metohija, which urged then and still urge independence for Kosovo. In
the meantime, the United States blacklisted ANA. ANA went dormant and then
disappeared... [ellipsis as published]
Sources that are well acquainted with the situation in Kosmet say that the
creation of the "Army for Albanian Liberation and Unification" out of 500 armed
men is in fact a disguise for the emergence of far more serious military units.
That is in fact the creation of "armed forces of independent Kosovo," as well as
the training of members of the White Al-Qa'idah terrorist organization.
The creation of "armed forces of independent Kosovo" is well under way. The
former KZK is being turned into a regular army of "independent Kosovo." The KZK
command has been turned into the "general staff" of the "armed forces of
independent Kosovo." The number of KZK members is being increased from 5,000 to
10,000 well- trained professional soldiers. In addition to that, the number of
KZK reservists is being hiked from 6,000 to 20,000 reservists of the "armed
forces of independent Kosovo."
Credit: Politika, Belgrade, in Serbian 29 Oct 05
Posted for Fair Use only.