MESIC
CAUGHT ON TAPE: “I HAVE PERFORMED MY TASK YUGOSLAVIA IS NO MORE”
www.slobodan-milosevic.org – February 2, 2006
Written by: Andy Wilcoxson
The trial of Slobodan Milosevic continued on Thursday with the continued
testimony of Prof. Branko Kostic, a former member of the SFRY state presidency
from Montenegro.
Kostic began the day by giving testimony about the war in Croatia. He explained
that in 1991, while Yugoslavia was still an internationally recognized state,
Croatian paramilitary forces attacked Western Slavonia and destroyed 28 villages
where Serbs were the majority population.
He testified that the regime of Franjo Tudjman illegally armed members of the
HDZ political party, and that Croatian paramilitaries blockaded JNA barracks in
Croatia.
In response, to the Croatian violence the SFRY presidency issued 14 cease-fire
declarations. Unfortunately the Croatian side never complied, instead it
increased its offensive activities.
During his testimony as a prosecution witness, Stepjan Mesic accused Milosevic
of undertaking a coup, when on October 1st 1991 the SFRY presidency declared an
imminent state of war in Yugoslavia.
As professor Kostic explained there was no coup. Six members of the SFRY
presidency met in Belgrade on October 1st and unanimously declared an imminent
state of war. These representatives were from Kosovo, Vojovodina, Montenegro,
Serbia, Macedonia, and Bosnia. Slobodan Milosevic had nothing to do with it.
The representatives from Slovenia and Croatia chose not attend the presidency
session. However, even if the absent members had voted against the imminent
state of war the declaration still would have passed by the required two-thirds
majority.
The next presidency session was scheduled for October 3rd. Unfortunately this
was when the members from Macedonia and Bosnia chose to stop attending
presidency sessions.
However, since Yugoslavia was officially in an “imminent state of war,” the
remaining four-member presidency could legally function and take decisions on
behalf of the entire presidency.
As further proof that no coup had been undertaken, Kostic pointed out that Mesic
himself returned to chair a presidency session on October 18th – more than two
weeks after the coup he was alleging was to have taken place.
Kostic said that this four-member presidency never ordered the JNA to take any
offensive actions, although it could have. Nor did it utilize its powers to
govern and legislate by decree, which it also could have done.
This four-member presidency devised the Vance plan. Under the Vance plan the JNA
withdrew from Croatia, and UN peacekeeping troops took their place. The
peacekeepers were to remain in Croatia until a peaceful settlement could be
found. Kostic testified that Milosevic enthusiastically supported the Vance
plan.
Kostic testified that the Vance plan was not consistent with any aspirations for
“greater Serbia.” The witness said that Milosevic never advocated greater
Serbia. He said that Milosevic advocated the equality of peoples and the
preservation of Yugoslavia.
The Croatian indictment claims that “From 8 October 1991 an international armed
conflict and partial occupation existed in the Republic of Croatia.”
The indictment also claims that “The SFRY existed as a sovereign state until 27
April 1992 when the constitution of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia was
adopted, replacing the Constitution of the Socialist Federal Republic of
Yugoslavia of 1974.”
The absolute absurdity of the indictment is laid bare by these two passages. How
can the SFRY simultaneously “occupy” Croatia since October 1991 and, at the same
time, exist as the sovereign state until April 1992? Its absolute stupidity and
it shows the carelessness that went into the drafting of the indictment.
If the SFRY existed as a sovereign state until mid-1992, then Croatian
paramilitaries were in fact occupying part of Yugoslavia. The indictment has it
completely backwards. Yugoslavia didn’t occupy Croatia. Part of Yugoslavia was
occupied by Croatian paramilitaries.
As further proof that Yugoslavia was not “occupying” its own territory in
Croatia, Prof. Kostic pointed out that the Croat paramilitary forces had the JNA
barracks blocked. The JNA was unable to leave its barracks let alone leave
Croatia.
Furthermore, on October 8th Stepjan Mesic (a Croat) was the SFRY president, and
Ante Markovic (another Croat) was the SFRY Prime Minister. What sort of a moron
would say that Yugoslavia was occupying Croatia while two Croats were holding
the top posts in the Yugoslav government? For the answer one only needs to see
that the indictment was signed by Carla del Ponte in Zagreb.
The prosecution accuses Milosevic of breaking up Yugoslavia. Kostic commented
that if a tsunami hit Yugoslavia the prosecution would likely blame him for that
too. To prove that Yugoslavia was not broken-up on his account Milosevic played
a tape of Stepjan Mesic addressing the Croatian parliament. On December 5th
1991, Mesic got up and told a cheering Croatian parliament “I have performed my
task. Yugoslavia is no more. Thank you.”
Link that with Mesic’s comments that he would be “Yugoslavia’s last president”
and his book entitled “How I Broke-Up Yugoslavia” and it becomes crystal clear
who broke-up Yugoslavia.
Milosevic also played a video of an interview with Lord Carrington. In this
interview Carrington explained why Yugoslavia descended into civil war.
Carrington said that in Bosnia and Croatia the secessionists attempted to secede
from Yugoslavia without the required agreement of all the constituent peoples.
He explained that the Croatian and Bosnian constitutions required a consensus
between the Serbs and Croats, and in Bosnia with the Muslims too, before any
form of secession could legally be carried out.
Eva Prentice will take the witness stand tomorrow. She is expected to testify
for one day. On Monday Prof. Kostic is expected to complete his
examination-in-chief.
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