THE HAGUE TRIBUNAL CONVICTED MOMCILO KRAJISNIK
BECAUSE HE CALLED FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CUTILEIRO PLAN
www.slobodan-milosevic.org - September 28, 2006
Written by: Andy Wilcoxson
On Wednesday, September 27th the Hague Tribunal sentenced Momcilo Krajisnik, the
former speaker of the Bosnian-Serb Assembly, to 27 years in prison.
Krajisnik was accused of crimes against humanity and genocide. The trial chamber
cleared him on the genocide charges, but convicted him of crimes against
humanity including murder.
The trial chamber concluded that crimes were committed during the Bosnian war,
but it could not directly link Krajisnik to a single one of them. As the speaker
of the Assembly, Krajisnik did not have a single soldier or policeman under his
command, nor did he have any control over the judiciary.
In order to convict the highest ranking Bosnian-Serb in the Tribunal's custody,
the Trial Chamber had to find a way to hold him criminally responsible for the
crimes allegedly committed by Bosnian-Serb troops on the ground. To achieve this
objective, the Trial Chamber found that Krajisnik had participated in a
conspiracy, or "joint criminal enterprise", aimed at the expulsion of non-Serbs
from Bosnian-Serb territory.
According to the judgment, "On the facts of this
case, the Chamber finds joint criminal enterprise to be the most appropriate
mode of liability. Therefore, other forms of liability charged in the indictment
were not further considered."
The crown jewel of the Tribunal's case that a conspiracy existed, and that
Krajisnik was a participant, is a statement that he made in front of the
Bosnian-Serb Assembly. The Tribunal's judgment claims that, "Mr Krajisnik gave
the go-ahead for the expulsion programme to commence during a session of the
Bosnian-Serb Assembly when he called for, 'implementing what we have agreed
upon, the ethnic division on the ground'".
Taken alone that statement might sound incriminating. What the Hague's judgment
fails to mention is that Mr. Krajisnik made that particular statement on March
18, 1992. March 18, 1992 is a very important date in Bosnia's history, because
precisely on March 18, 1992 the Cutileiro Plan was adopted.
The Cutileiro plan was signed by Alija Izetbegovic on behalf of the
Bosnian-Muslims, by Radovan Karadzic on behalf of the Bosnian-Serbs, and by Mate
Boban on behalf of the Bosnian-Croats. The Cutileiro plan was named for Jose
Cutileiro, the Portuguese diplomat chosen by the European Community (EC) to
bring Bosnia's feuding ethnic groups to the negotiating table.
The Cutileiro Plan envisioned the cantonization of Bosnia along ethnic lines.
The Muslims would control the cantons where they were the majority population,
the Serbs and Croats would control the cantons where they were the majority
population, and the Sarajevo canton would have a special status. The Cutileiro
Plan was never implemented because Alija Izetbegovic withdrew his signature ten
days after signing the agreement.
However, when Mr. Krajisnik was speaking to the Bosnian-Serb Assembly on March
18, 1992, everybody was still on board with the Cutileiro Plan. When he called
for "implementing what we have agreed upon, the ethnic division on the ground"
he was referring to the Cutileiro Plan which had just been signed earlier that same
day.
Obviously the "we" in Mr. Krajisnik's statement refers not only to the
Bosnian-Serbs, but also to the Croats, Muslims, and the EC who had all just
agreed to the Cutileiro Plan. The plan called for precisely the ethnic
cantonizaton of Bosnia, or you could phrase it like Mr. Krajisnik did and say
"ethnic division on the ground".
Anybody with a brain can see that Mr. Krajisnik was calling for the
implementation of the Cutileiro Plan, not the implementation of some mythical
Serbian conspiracy.
The Trial Chamber knew perfectly well that Mr. Krajisnik was speaking about the
Cutileiro Plan. The Prosecution called a witness named Dragan Djokanovic to
testify against Krajisnik, and that prosecution witness told the Tribunal point
blank that Krajisnik's statement referred to the Cutileiro Plan, not to the
implementation of a Serbian conspiracy.
Mr. Djokanovic said, "this portion of Mr. Krajisnik's speech, when taken out of
the context of the entire speech there seems to indicate that the parties that
were part of this agreement are still in -- dubious, we don't know who they are.
But when you look at it, this is obviously part of the Cutileiro Plan agreed
upon by the three ruling party under the auspices of an international presence,
in this case, the European community." [Krajisnik Transcript; 17 March 2005; Pg.
10661]
By taking Mr. Krajisnik's statement out of context, the Trial Chamber has
deliberately and maliciously led the public to believe that Mr. Krajisnik was
calling for the implementation of a criminal conspiracy, when in reality he was
calling for the implementation of a peace plan negotiated by the international
community.
By convicting Mr. Krajisnik with such a malicious and wrongful interpretation of
the evidence, the ICTY Trial Chamber has laid bare the anti-Serb agenda of the
Hague Tribunal. The Hague Tribunal has lost all moral authority to accuse, let
alone try and convict, any Serb of any crime.
The only criminals in the courtroom when Momcilo Krajisnik was convicted were
the judges and the prosecution staff. They condemned an innocent man to what
will very likely be the rest of his life in prison.
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